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JAEA Reports

An Irradiation test of heat-resistant ceramic composite materials, 2; Interim report on post-irradiation examinations of the second and third preliminary test, 98M-41A, 99M-30A

Baba, Shinichi; Nemoto, Makoto*; Sozawa, Shizuo; Yamaji, Masatoshi*; Ishihara, Masahiro; Sawa, Kazuhiro

JAERI-Tech 2005-055, 157 Pages, 2005/09

JAERI-Tech-2005-055.pdf:19.06MB

The Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute (JAERI) has been carrying out the research on radiation damage mechanism of heat-resistant ceramics composite materials, as one of the subjects of the innovative basic research on high temperature engineering using the High Temperature Engineering Test Reactor (HTTR). A series of preliminary irradiation tests is being made using the Japan Materials Testing Reactor (JMTR). The present report describes results of post-irradiation examinations so far on specimens irradiated in the second and third capsule, designated 98M-41A and 99M-30A, to fast neutron fluences of 1.0$$times$$10$$^{25}$$m$$^{-2}$$(E$$>$$1MeV) at temperatures of 973K-1173K and 1273K-1473K. The PIE were conducted as the fundamental statistics index of the diametral dimensions for irradiated specimen, irradiation induced dimensional change rate and thermal expansion rate.

Journal Articles

Synchrotron radiation photoabsorption and photoemission spectroscopy for thermal-induced reoriented Si polymer

Nath, K. G.; Shimoyama, Iwao; Sekiguchi, Tetsuhiro; Baba, Yuji

Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena, 144-147, p.323 - 326, 2005/06

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:27.35(Spectroscopy)

The effect of laser annealing on electronic atructures and molecular orientation for poly(dimethylsilane), {PDMS, [Si(CH$$_{3}$$)$$_{2}$$]$$_{n}$$} has been studied by synchrotron radiation photoemission and photoabsorption spectroscopy. Prior to annealing, PDMS powder was mounted on the basal plane of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite. Both Si 1s X-ray photoemission spectroscopy and near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) spectroscopy at Si 1s edge show that electronic structures have been modified due to annealing. Furthermore, the angle-dependent NEXAFS spectra clearly indicate that the annealed products maintain a specific orientation. Interestingly, no such kind of orientation is present in as-received PDMS powder as no angle-dependency is observed before annealing.

JAEA Reports

Preliminary investigation of annealing effect on thermal conductivity of graphite and investigation of annealing test method (Contract research)

Sumita, Junya; Nakano, Masaaki*; Tsuji, Nobumasa*; Shibata, Taiju; Ishihara, Masahiro

JAERI-Tech 2004-055, 25 Pages, 2004/08

JAERI-Tech-2004-055.pdf:4.25MB

Neutron irradiation remarkably reduces the thermal conductivity of graphite, and the reduced thermal conductivity is recovered by annealing effect if the graphite is heated above the irradiation temperature. Therefore, it is expected that the reduced thermal conductivity of graphite components in the HTGR could be recovered by the annealing effect in accidents, such as a depressurization accident. Then, an analytical investigation of the annealing effect on thermal performance of a HTGR core was carried. The analysis showed that the annealing effect reduces the maximum fuel temperature about 70$$^{circ}$$C, and it is important to introduce the annealing effect appropriately in the temperature analysis of the core components and reactor internals. In addition, an annealing test method was investigated to evaluate the effect quantitatively, and the test plan was made.

Journal Articles

Defect production and radiation annealing in platinum irradiated with high-energy heavy ions

Chimi, Yasuhiro; Iwase, Akihiro; Iwata, Tadao*

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B, 209, p.159 - 164, 2003/08

 Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:21.31(Instruments & Instrumentation)

Accumulation of defects during energetic ion irradiation below $$sim$$10K in platinum thin films is studied by electrical resistivity measurements. Experimental results are analyzed by using a model which describes the production and selective radiation annealing of defects. For high-energy ($$sim$$100MeV) heavy ion irradiations, radiation annealing process due to electronic excitation is found mainly at the initial stage of irradiation. From the defect accumulation curve and defect recovery spectra, the effective temperature corresponding to the lattice agitation induced by electronic excitation is estimated.

Journal Articles

Effects of 293-1573K annealing on some properties of 3Y-TZP irradiated with Zr ions

Sakuma, Takaaki*; Motohashi, Yoshinobu*; Kobayashi, Tomokazu*; Harjo, S.*; Shibata, Taiju; Ishihara, Masahiro; Baba, Shinichi; Hoshiya, Taiji

Nihon Kikai Gakkai Kanto Shibu Ibaraki Koenkai (2002) Koen Rombunshu (No.020-3), p.125 - 126, 2002/09

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Post-irradiation annealing and re-irradiation technique for LWR reactor pressure vessel material

Matsui, Yoshinori; Ide, Hiroshi; Itabashi, Yukio; Kikuchi, Taiji; Ishikawa, Kazuyoshi; Abe, Shinichi; Inoue, Shuichi; Shimizu, Michio; Iwamatsu, Shigemi; Watanabe, Naoki*; et al.

KAERI/GP-195/2002, p.33 - 40, 2002/00

Studies on the irradiation damage of the material of the RPV are inevitable for the LWR. Recently, the researches of annealing effect on the irradiation damage of RPV material were extensively carried out using specimens irradiated in the JMTR of the JAERI. As the next step, an annealing test of irradiated specimens and re-irradiation of annealed specimens were planned. The aim of the test is to evaluate the effect of annealing by comparing the damage of irradiated specimen, its recovery by annealing and the damage after re-irradiation. For the re-irradiation test of this study, JAERI developed a new capsule in which the specimens can be exchanged before and after annealing, and, re-irradiated afterward. The development of the capsule consisted of the design and fabrication of airtight connector for thermocouples and mechanical seal device which was fit to remote handling. Remote operation procedures for handling the radioactive capsule and for exchanging specimens were carefully performed. The results of the re-irradiation proved that the development was technically successful.

Journal Articles

Change in superconducting properties of Bi$$_{2}$$Sr$$_{2}$$CaCu$$_{2}$$O$$_{8+x}$$ single crystals by Kr$$^{20+}$$-ion irradiation followed by thermal annealing

Ogikubo, Koji*; Uchida, Yukihiro*; Terai, Takayuki*; Yamaguchi, Kenji*; Yamawaki, Michio*; Hayashi, Kimio

Tokyo Daigaku Kogakubu Sogo Shikenjo Nempo, 59, p.91 - 95, 2000/12

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Effect of electron excitation on radiation damage in fcc metals

Iwase, Akihiro; Iwata, Tadao

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B, 90, p.322 - 329, 1994/00

 Times Cited Count:25 Percentile:87.25(Instruments & Instrumentation)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Effect of electron-excitation on ion-irradiation damage in metals

Iwase, Akihiro; Iwata, Tadao; Nihira, Takeshi*

Nihon Butsuri Gakkai-Shi, 48(4), p.274 - 278, 1993/04

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

A Positron lifetime study of defects in neutron-irradiated Si

A.Li*; H.Huang*; D.Li*; S.Zheng*; H.Du*; S.Zhu*; Iwata, Tadao

Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 32(3), p.1033 - 1038, 1993/03

 Times Cited Count:8 Percentile:44.68(Physics, Applied)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Defect recovery and radiation annealing in FCC metals irradiated with high energy ions

Iwase, Akihiro; Iwata, Tadao; Nihira, Takeshi*; Sasaki, Shigemi

Radiat. Eff. Defects Solids, 124(1), p.117 - 126, 1992/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Radiation annealing in Ni and Cu by heavy ion irradiation

Iwata, Tadao; Iwase, Akihiro

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B, 61, p.436 - 440, 1991/00

 Times Cited Count:6 Percentile:62.92(Instruments & Instrumentation)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Radiation annealing in nickel and copper by 100 MeV iodine ions

Iwase, Akihiro; Iwata, Tadao; Sasaki, Shigemi; Nihira, Takeshi*

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 59(4), p.1451 - 1457, 1990/04

 Times Cited Count:12 Percentile:67.54(Physics, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Damage production and annealing in ion-irradiated FCC metals

Iwata, Tadao; Iwase, Akihiro

Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids,Vol. 113, p.133 - 154, 1990/00

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Development of the remote-controlled electrical resistance measurement apparatus

Hoshiya, Taiji; ; Kizaki, Minoru; *; Sudo, Kenji; ;

JAERI-M 89-205, 68 Pages, 1989/12

JAERI-M-89-205.pdf:1.8MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Ion irradiation effects on critical current of superconducting Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O films

Takamura, Saburo; Hoshiya, Taiji; ; *

Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 28(8), p.L1395 - L1397, 1989/08

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:23.68(Physics, Applied)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Effect of electron-excitation on radiation damage in ion-irradiated FCC metals

Iwase, Akihiro

JAERI-M 89-071, 86 Pages, 1989/06

JAERI-M-89-071.pdf:2.13MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Damage recovery in electron-irradiated Fe-Ni-Cr alloys

A.O.O.Mekhrabov*; *; *; *;

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 133-134, p.549 - 552, 1985/00

 Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:59.84(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Influence of radiation damage on diffusivity of tritium in graphite

Saeki, Masakatsu

Int.J.Appl.Radiat.Isot., 34(4), p.739 - 742, 1983/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Continuous observation of surface erosion of polycrystalline molybdenum implanted with helium ions with different energies

; ; ;

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 96(3), p.358 - 368, 1981/00

 Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:66.93(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

25 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)